amber

AM-ber

Fossilized tree resin — hardened over millions of years into a translucent, honey-colored stone that sometimes contains perfectly preserved insects, spiders, seeds, or air bubbles from a vanished world. Amber is not a mineral; it is organic, the solidified blood of ancient forests. Rub it and it generates static electricity — the Greeks noticed this, and the word electron comes from ēlektron, their name for amber.
Etymology
Middle English ambre, from Arabic anbar (ambergris), which was confused with the fossilized resin. The two substances are unrelated — ambergris comes from whales, amber from trees — but the name stuck.
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