burrow
A hole or tunnel dug in the ground by an animal for shelter, nesting, food storage, or hibernation. Burrows range from the simple scrape of a ground-nesting bird to the elaborate tunnel systems of prairie dogs, which can extend for miles and reshape the soil ecology of an entire grassland. A burrow is architecture, built to specification, and it persists as a landscape feature long after its builder is gone.
Etymology
Middle English borow, possibly related to Old English beorgan, to shelter, to protect.
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