slough

SLOO

A swampy, marshy area — a backwater channel, a stagnant side arm of a river, or a shallow, reedy wetland. Sloughs are quiet, slow, and biologically rich: the water barely moves, the cattails grow thick, and the birds are everywhere. The word also means to shed (a snake sloughs its skin), which carries the same sense of something cast off and left behind.
Etymology
Old English slōh, a muddy place. The word has been in English for over a thousand years.
Old English river terrain water
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